Restoration project of the Eastern Wing of the General Staff
Building is a part of the Great Hermitage programme. The General
Staff Building should become both a site for exhibiting works
of art of XIX - XXI centuries and a cultural and public forum
that sets new frameworks for the existence of Palace Square.
The concept of creating a new museum complex in the Eastern
Wing of the General Staff Building (1820-1830, architect Carlo
Rossi) stated by the Hermitage provided the basis for the
project developed by the architect's Workshop Studio 44.
As explained by Mikhail Piotrovsky, architectural solutions
should emphasize the greatness of Russian architecture and
enhance the perception of Palace Square ensemble. It is necessary
to follow all the rules of monument protection and to follow
them in a way so everyone can see.
The General Staff Building is one of the symbols of the Russian
Empire and one of the peaks of the Russian Empire style. Its
facades, historic interiors are subject to thorough restoration
and no changes are acceptable here. The goal of the project
is to preserve and make accessible for visitors the whole
complex of premises that existed here in XIX century.
The development priority of the Hermitage is maximum accessibility
of its collections. And the necessary condition for that is
the expansion of the Hermitage.
The task that was given to the Hermitage and the project
developers was to provide the museum with big exhibition halls,
to create comfortable conditions for employees work and exhibits
conservation taking good care of Carlo Rossi's heritage.
The initial principle of organization of the exhibition premises
in the General Staff Building will be the enfilade principle
that is characteristic of the exhibition halls of the Hermitage:
the Old, the New and the Winter Palace.
A universal, encyclopedic museum shall appear in the halls
of the General Staff Building. The exhibition of museum shall
present the art of the 19th - 20th centuries of Europe and
Russia as well as the Eastern countries on full scale.
Special areas will be allocated for the display of the XXI
century art.
Realization of the restoration project of the Eastern Wing
of the General Staff Building will be a model of how monuments
of history and architecture are included in the modern life.
Archaeological
Survey Works in the Yards of the Eastern Wing of the General
Staff Building